VICP Registry Case Source Bundle Canonical URL: https://vicp-registry.org/case/USCOURTS-cofc-1_20-vv-00474 Package ID: USCOURTS-cofc-1_20-vv-00474 Petitioner: Adrianne Hick Filed: 2020-04-21 Decided: 2023-01-30 Vaccine: influenza Vaccination date: 2018-10-18 Condition: shoulder injury related to vaccine administration (SIRVA) Outcome: compensated Award amount USD: 8500 AI-assisted case summary: Adrianne Hick filed a petition for vaccine compensation on April 21, 2020, alleging she suffered a shoulder injury related to vaccine administration (SIRVA) from an influenza vaccination received on October 18, 2018. She further alleged that the residual effects of this injury lasted for more than six months. Respondent denied that Ms. Hick sustained a SIRVA Table injury, denied that the vaccine caused her alleged shoulder injury or any other injury, and denied that her current condition was a sequela of a vaccine-related injury. Despite these denials, the parties filed a joint stipulation on December 29, 2022, agreeing to settle the case and award compensation. The decision adopts this stipulation, awarding Ms. Hick a lump sum of $8,500.00 as compensation for all items of damages available under Section 15(a) of the Vaccine Act. This amount represents a compromise of the parties' respective positions on liability and damages. The case proceeded as a Table claim, and the parties agreed to resolve the matter through this stipulation. Theory of causation field: Table Public staged source text: ================================================================================ DOCUMENT 1: USCOURTS-cofc-1_20-vv-00474-0 Date issued/filed: 2022-06-24 Pages: 10 Docket text: PUBLIC ORDER/RULING (Originally filed: 05/23/2022) regarding 27 Findings of Fact & Conclusions of Law, Signed by Chief Special Master Brian H. Corcoran. (sw) Service on parties made. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 28 Filed 06/24/22 Page 1 of 10 In the United States Court of Federal Claims OFFICE OF SPECIAL MASTERS No. 20-0474V UNPUBLISHED ADRIANNE HICK, Chief Special Master Corcoran Petitioner, v. Filed: May 23, 2022 SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND Special Processing Unit (SPU); HUMAN SERVICES, Findings of Fact; Site; Onset; Influenza (Flu); Shoulder Injury Respondent. Related to Vaccine Administration (SIRVA); Table Claim Dismissal. Leah VaSahnja Durant, Law Offices of Leah V. Durant, PLLC, Washington, DC, for Petitioner. Zoe Wade, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, for Respondent. FINDINGS OF FACT AND CONCLUSIONS OF LAW DISMISSING TABLE CLAIM1 On April 21, 2020, Adrianne Hick filed a petition for compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, 42 U.S.C. §300aa-10, et seq.2 (the “Vaccine Act”). Petitioner alleges that she suffered a shoulder injury related to vaccine administration (“SIRVA”) as a result of an influenza (“flu”) vaccination she received on October 18, 2018. Petition at 1. The case was assigned to the Special Processing Unit of the Office of Special Masters (the “SPU”). 1 Because this unpublished Ruling contains a reasoned explanation for the action in this case, I am required to post it on the United States Court of Federal Claims' website in accordance with the E-Government Act of 2002. 44 U.S.C. § 3501 note (2012) (Federal Management and Promotion of Electronic Government Services). This means the Ruling will be available to anyone with access to the internet. In accordance with Vaccine Rule 18(b), petitioner has 14 days to identify and move to redact medical or other information, the disclosure of which would constitute an unwarranted invasion of privacy. If, upon review, I agree that the identified material fits within this definition, I will redact such material from public access. 2 National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99-660, 100 Stat. 3755. Hereinafter, for ease of citation, all section references to the Vaccine Act will be to the pertinent subparagraph of 42 U.S.C. § 300aa (2012). Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 28 Filed 06/24/22 Page 2 of 10 For the reasons discussed below, I find that although there is preponderant evidence that Petitioner’s flu vaccine was administered to her left arm, Petitioner’s Table SIRVA claim must be dismissed because the evidentiary record does not support the conclusion that the requisite onset of her pain occurred within 48 hours following administration of the flu vaccine. This leaves a possibly-meritorious causation-in-fact claim to be adjudicated. I. Relevant Procedural History After the materials filed in connection with the Petition were deemed acceptable for case activation, the matter was assigned to the SPU in May 2020. On June 3, 2021, after completing formal medical review, Respondent filed his Rule 4(c) Report contending that Petitioner had not established that (a) Petitioner’s flu vaccine was administered to her left arm, and (b) onset of her shoulder pain began within 48 hours of vaccination, as required for a Table SIRVA. ECF No. 20. Rather, Respondent argued that Petitioner “has repeatedly, and consistently, reported that her symptoms began approximately two weeks after vaccination.” Id. at 5. After a review of the records, I determined that a hearing to resolve the disputed issues would be unnecessary. See ECF No. 22. I then directed the parties to file briefs and any other evidence in support of their positions. Id. Petitioner filed a Motion for Fact Ruling (“Mot.”) on October 29, 2021, to which Respondent filed a response (“Op.”) on November 12, 2021. ECF No. 24, 25. Petitioner filed a reply (“Repl.”) on December 1, 2021. ECF No. 26. This matter is now ripe for adjudication. II. Issues The following issues are contested: (1) whether Petitioner received the vaccination alleged as causal in her left arm; and (2) whether Petitioner’s first symptom or manifestation of onset after vaccine administration (specifically pain) occurred within 48 hours as set forth in the Vaccine Injury Table and Qualifications and Aids to Interpretation (“QAI”) for a Table SIRVA. 42 C.F.R. § 100.3(c)(10)(ii)-(iii) (required onset for pain listed in the QAI; pain and reduced range of motion limited to the shoulder in which the intramuscular vaccine was administered). III. Authority Pursuant to Vaccine Act Section 13(a)(1)(A), a petitioner must prove, by a preponderance of the evidence, the matters required in the petition by Section 11(c)(1). A special master must consider, but is not bound by, any diagnosis, conclusion, judgment, test result, report, or summary concerning the nature, causation, and aggravation of 2 Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 28 Filed 06/24/22 Page 3 of 10 petitioner’s injury or illness that is contained in a medical record. Section 13(b)(1). “Medical records, in general, warrant consideration as trustworthy evidence. The records contain information supplied to or by health professionals to facilitate diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions. With proper treatment hanging in the balance, accuracy has an extra premium. These records are also generally contemporaneous to the medical events.” Cucuras v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 993 F.2d 1525, 1528 (Fed. Cir. 1993). Accordingly, where medical records are clear, consistent, and complete, they should be afforded substantial weight. Lowrie v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., No. 03- 1585V, 2005 WL 6117475, at *20 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. Dec. 12, 2005). However, this rule does not always apply. In Lowrie, the special master wrote that “written records which are, themselves, inconsistent, should be accorded less deference than those which are internally consistent.” Lowrie, at *19. And the Federal Circuit recently “reject[ed] as incorrect the presumption that medical records are accurate and complete as to all the patient’s physical conditions.” Kirby v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 997 F.3d 1378, 1383 (Fed. Cir. 2021). The United States Court of Federal Claims has recognized that “medical records may be incomplete or inaccurate.” Camery v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 42 Fed. Cl. 381, 391 (1998). The Court later outlined four possible explanations for inconsistencies between contemporaneously created medical records and later testimony: (1) a person’s failure to recount to the medical professional everything that happened during the relevant time period; (2) the medical professional’s failure to document everything reported to her or him; (3) a person’s faulty recollection of the events when presenting testimony; or (4) a person’s purposeful recounting of symptoms that did not exist. La Londe v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 110 Fed. Cl. 184, 203-04 (2013), aff’d, 746 F.3d 1335 (Fed. Cir. 2014). The Court has also said that medical records may be outweighed by testimony that is given later in time that is “consistent, clear, cogent, and compelling.” Camery, 42 Fed. Cl. at 391 (citing Blutstein v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., No. 90-2808, 1998 WL 408611, at *5 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. June 30, 1998). The credibility of the individual offering such testimony must also be determined. Andreu v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 569 F.3d 1367, 1379 (Fed. Cir. 2009); Bradley v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 991 F.2d 1570, 1575 (Fed. Cir. 1993). A special master may find that the first symptom or manifestation of onset of an injury occurred “within the time period described in the Vaccine Injury Table even though the occurrence of such symptom or manifestation was not recorded or was incorrectly 3 Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 28 Filed 06/24/22 Page 4 of 10 recorded as having occurred outside such period.” Section 13(b)(2). “Such a finding may be made only upon demonstration by a preponderance of the evidence that the onset [of the injury] ... did in fact occur within the time period described in the Vaccine Injury Table.” Id. The special master is obligated to fully consider and compare the medical records, testimony, and all other “relevant and reliable evidence contained in the record.” La Londe, 110 Fed. Cl. at 204 (citing § 12(d)(3); Vaccine Rule 8); see also Burns v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 3 F.3d 415, 417 (Fed. Cir. 1993) (holding that it is within the special master's discretion to determine whether to afford greater weight to medical records or to other evidence, such as oral testimony surrounding the events in question that was given at a later date, provided that such determination is rational). IV. Findings of Fact A. Site of Vaccination Based on a review of the entire record, including all medical records and affidavits, the arguments in Respondent’s Rule 4(c) Report, the arguments in Petitioner’s Motion for Fact Ruling, and the arguments in the response thereto, I find that Petitioner’s October 18, 2018 flu vaccine was more likely than not administered in her left arm, as she contends. The following points are particularly relevant to that finding: • Petitioner’s pre-vaccination medical records reveal a history of asthma and allergies, but no injuries, inflammation, or dysfunction in either shoulder or arm. Ex. 3 at 4. • Petitioner received the flu vaccine at the offices of her union, Actor’s Equity Association, in New York, New York, on October 18, 2018. Ex.1 at 1. The vaccine record states that “there is no documentation available to confirm to which arm the vaccination was given.” Id. • Petitioner avers that she was asked which arm was her dominant arm prior to the vaccination. Ex. 8 at ¶3; Ex. 12 at ¶1. Petitioner states that she “answered that she was right-handed, and her left side was prepared for the injection.” Ex. 8 at ¶3. She states that she then received the vaccination in her left arm. Ex. 12 at ¶1. • Petitioner’s husband, Andrew George Foote, states that he spoke to Ms. Hick by phone on the day of her vaccination and that she “explained that 4 Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 28 Filed 06/24/22 Page 5 of 10 when the time came for her injection, she began to remove her cardigan sweater so as to better expose her left (non-dominate) [sic] shoulder.” Ex. 13 at ¶5. He further recalled that Petitioner told him that “she was very relieved that the injection was in her left arm since she was on her way to the office and would probably be called upon to do some of the minor physical chores that she performs when she works at her part time office job.” Id. • Petitioner’s co-worker, Lauren Dopkin, states that Petitioner returned to the office where they worked together on October 18, 2018 after her flu shot. Ex. 14 at ¶2. She recalled that Petitioner “was complaining of the soreness in her left shoulder from the shot, and how it caused her left arm to ache.” Id. • In the filed records after October 18, 2018, Petitioner consistently reported pain in her left shoulder to her chiropractor, to three orthopedists, and to her physical therapist. See Ex. 1 at 1-14; Ex. 4 at 4-13; Ex. 5 at 4-10; Ex. 6 at 4-7; Ex. 11 at 8. Petitioner received testing and treatment to her left shoulder, including xrays and an MRI, cortisone injections, and physical therapy. Id. • The records do not contain any complaints of nor treatment for right shoulder pain. The entirety of the record, as reviewed above, preponderantly supports the conclusion that Petitioner more likely than not received the October 18, 2018 flu vaccine in her left arm. Ms. Hick’s vaccine administration record is admittedly problematic, since it is silent as to the situs of administration. Ex. 1 at 1. Petitioner’s affidavit and supplemental affidavit, however, provide additional details about the circumstances of administration that provide support for her claim that she received the vaccination in her left arm. As Petitioner has explained, she was asked to identify her dominant arm prior to vaccination. Ex. 8 at ¶3. Because her dominant arm is her right, Petitioner received the vaccine in her left arm. Ex. 12 at ¶1. Petitioner’s husband recalled that Ms. Hick explained to him on the day of her vaccination that she received the vaccine in her left (non-dominant) arm and experienced immediate pain. Ex. 13 at ¶5. Petitioner’s co-worker, Lauren Dopkin, worked with her on the afternoon of her vaccination and recalled Petitioner complaining of soreness in her left arm. Ex. 14 at ¶2. 5 Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 28 Filed 06/24/22 Page 6 of 10 Because the medical record is silent on the issue of site of vaccination, this is not a case where a testimonial assertion on the disputed fact is contradicted. While the record does not prove, by itself, that Petitioner received the vaccine in her left arm, it does not negate that conclusion either. And it is well-settled that even though “oral testimony in conflict with contemporaneous documentary evidence deserves little weight,” that testimony can be credited where it provides detail that the record omits. Kirby, 997 F.3d at 1383 (emphasis added). Here, Petitioner’s statements about the circumstances of vaccination do not conflict with the vaccine administration record, but provide detail that was not recorded at the time of the vaccine or for which documentary evidence cannot be obtained. There are other reasons to conclude as I do on this question. Petitioner’s medical records show that she had no history of any pain, inflammation, or dysfunction in either shoulder or arm. She received treatment only to her left shoulder, including physical examinations, xrays, cortisone injection, and physical therapy. Ex. 2, 4-6. There is no indication in the record of any other possible cause of Petitioner’s left shoulder pain. Overall, Petitioner’s own assertions are sufficiently corroborated by the medical record to accept her contention of vaccine situs. At worst, this is a “close-call,” but in such cases Program case law counsels deciding the matter in a petitioner’s favor. Roberts v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., No. 09-427V, 2013 WL 5314698, at *10 (Fed. Cl. Aug. 29, 2013). Accordingly, I find it more likely than not that the vaccine alleged as causal in this case was administered to Petitioner in the left shoulder/arm on October 18, 2018. B. Onset I have fully reviewed the evidence pertaining to the onset question, including all medical records, Respondent’s Rule 4(c) Report, and the parties’ briefs. I find the following facts most relevant: • Petitioner’s pre-vaccination medical records reveal a history of asthma and allergies, but no injuries, inflammation, or dysfunction in either shoulder or arm. Ex. 3 at 4. • Petitioner received a flu vaccine at the offices of her union, Actor’s Equity Association, in New York, New York, on October 18, 2018. Ex.1 at 1. (As noted above, I have ruled that Petitioner’s flu vaccine was administered to her left arm). 6 Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 28 Filed 06/24/22 Page 7 of 10 • Petitioner recalls that the vaccination “was very painful” and “as [she] went through the day, [she] could barely use [her] arm.” Ex. 8 at ¶3-4. She stated that “the initial injection hurt so much and felt like it was very high up onto my shoulder, not in my deltoid.” Ex. 12 at ¶3. She described “lasting pain, which started immediately after being injected. [She] was experiencing pain and stiffness, and [she] could no longer lift, or hold things with [her] left side.” Id. at ¶4. She described sleeping the night of her vaccination as “impossible.” Id. • Petitioner’s husband, Andrew George Foote, avers that Petitioner called him after her flu vaccination and “explained that the injection site was much more ‘tender’ and ‘painful’ than in previously years.” Ex. 13 at ¶2. • Petitioner’s co-worker, Lauren Dopkin, recalls that Petitioner returned to the office where they both worked after her vaccination. Ex. 14 at ¶2. She stated that Petitioner complained of “soreness in her left shoulder from her shot” and “it caused her left arm to ache.” Id. She noted that “things like lifting boxes overhead, reaching out to retrieve something, and lifting, all seemed to be painful and difficult.” Id. • On November 8, 2018, 21 days after her vaccination, Petitioner visited her chiropractor, Dr. Guy Guerriero, complaining of left shoulder pain. Ex. 11 at 8. But Dr. Guerriero’s records do not memorialize a date of onset, nor any cause attributed by Petitioner. • On November 13, 2018, 26 days after her vaccination, Petitioner presented to orthopedist, Dr. Mohnish Ramani, complaining of left shoulder pain present for “1 ½ weeks.” Ex. 6 at 4. Dr. Ramani noted “Onset date: 11/3/2018” and that Petitioner “indicates that she possibly unknowingly stressed the left arm.” Id. On the “New Patient Medical History Form” filled out by Petitioner on the day of her appointment, Ms. Hicks noted the onset date of her symptoms as 11/3/2018. Id. at 7. • On November 21, 2018, 34 days after her vaccination, Petitioner presented to a second orthopedist, Dr. Dennis Nutini, for her left shoulder pain. Ex. 5 at 9. Dr. Nutini recorded that Petitioner “reports that three weeks ago, she started feeling pain in the left shoulder three days after a shoulder workout.” Id. 7 Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 28 Filed 06/24/22 Page 8 of 10 • Upon starting physical therapy on December 7, 2018, Petitioner reported “that around the date of 11/3/2018 she started to notice some L shoulder discomfort w/o any MOI.” Ex. 2 at 4. The physical therapist, Dr. Steven Ferro, recorded that Petitioner “notes that the pain started after reaching across her body and has continues [sic] to become more pronounced.” Id. • At her physical therapy treatment on December 11, 2018, Dr. Ferro noted that Petitioner “did get a flu shot a few weeks prior to her symptoms beginning and is curious if this could have contributed to her current complaint.” Ex. 2 at 9. • On March 26, 2019, Petitioner presented to a third orthopedist, Dr. Johnny Arnouk, complaining of “a dull ache to her left shoulder for the past 5 months. She states that her symptoms started shortly after receiving a flu shot.” Ex. 4 at 11. I acknowledge that the standard applied to resolving onset for an alleged Table SIRVA is liberal, and will often permit a determination in a petitioner’s favor, especially in the absence of fairly contemporaneous and direct statements within the petitioner’s medical records to the contrary. However, not every case can be so preponderantly established. Ultimately, the resolution of such fact issues involves weighing different items of evidence against the overall record. Here, Petitioner’s onset claims are offset against a record created very near-in- time to vaccination, in which Petitioner consistently reported the onset of her left shoulder pain as occurring approximately two weeks after her vaccination. Although Petitioner, her husband, and her co-worker have submitted affidavits supporting immediate onset of shoulder pain, the first three post-vaccination records (from the November 13, 2018 visit with Dr. Ramani; the November 21, 2018 visit with Dr. Nutini; and the December 7, 2018 physical therapy evaluation) specifically refute such contentions, placing onset instead during the period 13-16 days post vaccination. Ex. 2 at 4; Ex. 5 at 9; Ex. 6 at 4, Ex. 8, 12- 14. Petitioner first linked her left shoulder pain to her flu shot at the time of her second physical therapy appointment on December 11, 2018 – but even then she stated that her pain began a few weeks after the vaccination. Ex. 2 at 9. These records, all created within the first two months after vaccination, consistently place onset of Petitioner’s shoulder pain outside of the 48 hours required to establish a Table SIRVA. Petitioner argues that the three records noted above are “inconsistent and deserving of little evidentiary weight” because they are “internally inconsistent,” in that they each provide different onset dates. Repl. at 4, 8. Instead, she maintains I should give 8 Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 28 Filed 06/24/22 Page 9 of 10 greater weight to the affidavits submitted by Petitioner, her husband, and Lauren Dopkin, a co-worker, all of which place onset on the day of vaccination, plus the record of her visit to Dr. Anouk on March 26, 2019 (just over five months after her vaccination), where she mentioned that her shoulder pain began “shortly after her flu shot.” Repl. at 8; Ex. 4 at 11. However, in so maintaining Petitioner seems to contend that medical records must be identical to be deemed consistent. In fact, the three records all place onset of Petitioner’s pain between October 31, 2018 and November 3, 2018.3 Ex. Ex. 2 at 4; Ex. 5 at 9; Ex. 6 at 4. Although not identical, the three records clearly place onset of Petitioner’s pain significantly after the 48-hour period after her vaccination which ended after October 20, 2018. Ex. 1 at 1. They are sufficiently consistent to be given greater weight than after- the-fact witness testimony,4 even if they themselves do not establish a specific date of onset. Further, the affidavit testimony provided directly contradicts the facts recorded in the contemporaneous medical records. Petitioner stated that she “had lasting pain, which started immediately after being injected” and noted that “sleeping that first night . . . was impossible.” Ex. 12 at ¶4. This statement cannot be reconciled with the contemporaneous records. On her intake form for her November 13, 2018 appointment with Dr. Ramani, Petitioner herself wrote that her symptoms began “1 ½ weeks” prior or on “11/3/2018.” Ex. 6 at 4. At her November 21, 2021 appointment with Dr. Nutini, Petitioner reported that her pain began three weeks prior after a shoulder workout. Ex. 5 at 9. There are situations in which compelling testimony may be more persuasive than written records, such as where records are deemed to be incomplete or inaccurate. Campbell v. Sec'y of Health & Human Servs., 69 Fed. Cl. 775, 779 (2006) (“like any norm based upon common sense and experience, this rule should not be treated as an absolute and must yield where the factual predicates for its application are weak or lacking”); Lowrie v. Sec'y of Health & Human Servs., No. 03-1585V, 2005 WL 6117475, at *19 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. Dec. 12, 2005) (“[w]ritten records which are, themselves, inconsistent, 3 The record of November 13, 2018, notes both “1 ½ weeks” prior to the appointment, which would have been 10 or 11 days prior (November 2 or 3), and November 3, 2018 specifically. Ex. 6 at 4. The record of November 21, 2018 notes “three weeks,” which would have been around October 31, 2018. Ex. 5 at 9. 4 While such after-the-fact statements can be deemed persuasive (especially to the extent they do not contradict prior record statements), they inherently are somewhat less probative than contemporaneous evidence. Sanchez v. Sec'y of Health & Human Servs., No. 11-685 V, 2013 WL 1880825, at *2 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. Apr. 10, 2013), vacated on other grounds, Sanchez by & through Sanchez v. Sec'y of Health & Human Servs., No. 2019-1753, 2020 WL 1685554 (Fed. Cir. Apr. 7, 2020) (presumption that contemporaneous records are usually more probative than after-the-fact witness statements “is based on the linked propositions that (i) sick people visit medical professionals; (ii) sick people honestly report their health problems to those professionals; and (iii) medical professionals record what they are told or observe when examining their patients in as accurate a manner as possible, so that they are aware of enough relevant facts to make appropriate treatment decisions”). 9 Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 28 Filed 06/24/22 Page 10 of 10 should be accorded less deference than those which are internally consistent”) (quoting Murphy v. Sec'y of Health & Human Servs., 23 Cl. Ct. 726, 733 (1991), aff'd per curiam, 968 F.2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1992)). But not every SIRVA claim can be so preponderantly established, and certainly not where the sequential and contemporaneous record does not lend support to the Petitioner’s allegations. Petitioner argues that she has provided “a credible explanation as to why she was unable to list the date of onset with specificity during her early treatment visits – she “had no idea that her October 18, 2018, flu vaccine could be the root of her lingering pain.” Repl. at 5. She argues that she “stopped using her left arm due to the pain” which helped for a while, but then the pain returned, and that Petitioner reported the date the pain returned as the onset date to her doctors, rather than the date of her vaccination. Id. Petitioner also notes that she believed her pain would go away with time (and that “people kept telling [her] that flu shots could hurt for a while),” as many petitioners believe. Ex. 12 at ¶5. However, as Respondent notes, “not knowing the cause of one’s pain, or believing that one’s pain will eventually go away on its own, does not translate into a lack of awareness of when that pain started.” Op. at 5. Further, even when Petitioner first linked her pain to her flu shot, she continued to report that the pain began “a few weeks” after her vaccination. Ex. 2 at 9. Accordingly, I find Petitioner has not preponderantly established that onset of her pain occurred within 48 hours of vaccination – meaning that she cannot proceed in this action with a Table SIRVA claim. Petitioner has, however, a potential causation-in-fact injury claim (since the record does at least support the conclusion that within two weeks of vaccination she felt shoulder pain). I urge the parties to make one final brief attempt at settlement before transferring the case. V. Conclusion Petitioner’s Table SIRVA claim is dismissed, for the reasons set forth above. Petitioner shall file a joint status report addressing her conveyance of a revised settlement demand for an off-Table claim, and the parties’ efforts towards informal resolution, by no later than Friday, July 1, 2022. If the parties do not report progress in their efforts, the matter will likely be transferred out of the SPU. IT IS SO ORDERED. s/Brian H. Corcoran Brian H. Corcoran Chief Special Master 10 ================================================================================ DOCUMENT 2: USCOURTS-cofc-1_20-vv-00474-1 Date issued/filed: 2023-01-30 Pages: 7 Docket text: PUBLIC DECISION (Originally filed: 12/29/2022) regarding 36 DECISION Stipulation/Proffer. Signed by Chief Special Master Brian H. Corcoran. (kle) Service on parties made. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 40 Filed 01/30/23 Page 1 of 7 In the United States Court of Federal Claims OFFICE OF SPECIAL MASTERS No. 20-0474V UNPUBLISHED ADRIANNE HICK, Chief Special Master Corcoran Petitioner, Filed: December 29, 2022 v. Special Processing Unit (SPU); Joint SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND Stipulation on Damages; Influenza HUMAN SERVICES, (Flu) Vaccine; Shoulder Injury Related to Vaccine Administration Respondent. (SIRVA) Leah VaSahnja Durant, Law Offices of Leah V. Durant, PLLC, Washington, DC, for Petitioner. Zoe Wade, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, for Respondent. DECISION ON JOINT STIPULATION1 On April 21, 2020, Adrianne Hick filed a petition for compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, 42 U.S.C. §300aa-10, et seq.2 (the “Vaccine Act”). Petitioner alleges that she suffered a shoulder injury related to vaccine administration (“SIRVA”) as a result of an influenza vaccination she received on October 18, 2018. Petition at 1; Stipulation, filed at December 29, 2022, ¶¶ 2. 4. Petitioner further alleges that she suffered from the residual effects of her vaccine injury for more than six months. Petition at ¶9; Stipulation at ¶4. Respondent denies “that Petitioner sustained a SIRVA Table injury; denies that the vaccine caused Petitioner’s alleged shoulder injury, or any other injury; and denies that her current condition is a sequela of a vaccine-related injury.” Stipulation at ¶ 6. Nevertheless, on December 29, 2022, the parties filed the attached joint stipulation, stating that a decision should be entered awarding compensation. I find the 1 Because this unpublished Decision contains a reasoned explanation for the action in this case, I am required to post it on the United States Court of Federal Claims' website in accordance with the E- Government Act of 2002. 44 U.S.C. § 3501 note (2012) (Federal Management and Promotion of Electronic Government Services). This means the Decision will be available to anyone with access to the internet. In accordance with Vaccine Rule 18(b), Petitioner has 14 days to identify and move to redact medical or other information, the disclosure of which would constitute an unwarranted invasion of privacy. If, upon review, I agree that the identified material fits within this definition, I will redact such material from public access. 2 National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99-660, 100 Stat. 3755. Hereinafter, for ease of citation, all section references to the Vaccine Act will be to the pertinent subparagraph of 42 U.S.C. § 300aa (2012). Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 40 Filed 01/30/23 Page 2 of 7 stipulation reasonable and adopt it as my decision awarding damages, on the terms set forth therein. Pursuant to the terms stated in the attached Stipulation, I award the following compensation: A lump sum of $8,500.00 in the form of a check payable to Petitioner. Stipulation at ¶8. This amount represents compensation for all items of damages that would be available under Section 15(a). Id. I approve the requested amount for Petitioner’s compensation. In the absence of a motion for review filed pursuant to RCFC Appendix B, the Clerk of Court is directed to enter judgment in accordance with this decision.3 IT IS SO ORDERED. s/Brian H. Corcoran Brian H. Corcoran Chief Special Master 3 Pursuant to Vaccine Rule 11(a), entry of judgment can be expedited by the parties’ joint filing of notice renouncing the right to seek review. 2 Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 40 Filed 01/30/23 Page 3 of 7 IN THE UNITED STA TES COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS OFFICE OF SPECIAL MASTERS ADRIANNE HICK, Petitioner, No. 20-474V Chief Special Master Corcoran V. ECF SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, Respondent. STIPULATION The parties hereby stipulate to the following matters: I. Adrianne Hick ("petitioner"), filed a petition for vaccine compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-l Oto 34 (the "Vaccine Program"). The petition seeks compensation for injuries allegedly related to petitioner's receipt of an influenza ("flu") vaccine, which vaccine is contained in the Vaccine Injury Table (the "Table"), 42 C.F.R. § 100.3(a) 2. Petitioner received a flu vaccine on October 18, 2018. 3. The vaccine was administered within the United States. 4. Petitioner alleges that she sustained a shoulder injury related to vaccine administration ("SIRVA") following receipt of the flu vaccine within the time period set forth in the Table. She further alleges that she experienced the residual effects of this condition for more than six months. Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 40 Filed 01/30/23 Page 4 of 7 5. Petitioner represents that there has been no prior award or settlement of a civil action for damages on her behalf as a result of her alleged injury. 6. Respondent denies that petitioner sustained a SIRVA Table injury; denies that the vaccine caused petitioner's alleged shoulder injury, or any other injury; and denies that her current condition is a sequela of a vaccine-related injury. 7. Maintaining their above-stated positions, the parties nevertheless now agree that the issues between them shall be settled, and that a decision should be entered awarding the compensation described in paragraph 8 of this Stipulation. 8. As soon as practicable after an entry ofj udgment reflecting a decision consistent with the terms of this Stipulation, and after petitioner has filed an election to receive compensation pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-21(a)(l), the Secretary of Health and Human Services will issue the following vaccine compensation payment: A lump sum of$8,500.00 in the form of a check payable to petitioner. This amount represents compensation for all damages that would be available under 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-I 5( a). 9. As soon as practicable after the entry ofj udgment on entitlement in this case, and after petitioner has filed both a proper and timely election to receive compensation pursuant to 42 U. S.C. § 300aa-2 I (a)( I), and an application, the parties will submit to further proceedings before the special master to award reasonable attorneys' fees and costs incurred in proceeding upon this petition. l 0. Petitioner and her attorney represent that compensation to be provided pursuant to this Stipulation is not for any items or services for which the Program is not primarily liable under 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-l5(g), to the extent that payment has been made or can reasonably be 2 Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 40 Filed 01/30/23 Page 5 of 7 expected to be made under any State compensation programs, insurance policies, Federal or State health benefits programs (other than Title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.)), or by entities that provide health services on a pre-paid basis. 1 I. Payment made pursuant to paragraph 8 and any amounts awarded pursuant to paragraph 9 of this Stipulation will be made in accordance with 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-15(i), subject to the availability of sufficient statutory funds. I 2. The parties and their attorneys further agree and stipulate that, except for any award for attorney's fees and litigation costs, and past unreimbursable expenses, the money provided pursuant to this Stipulation will be used solely for the benefit of petitioner as contemplated by a strict construction of 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-15(a) and (d), and subject to the conditions of 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-l 5(g) and (h). 13. In return for the payments described in paragraphs 8 and 9, petitioner, in her individual capacity, and on behalf of her heirs, executors, administrators, successors or assigns, does forever irrevocably and unconditionally release, acquit and discharge the United States and the Secretary of Health and Human Services from any and all actions or causes of action (including agreements, judgments, claims, damages, loss of services, expenses and all demands of whatever kind or nature) that have been brought, could have been brought, or could be timely brought in the Court of Federal Claims, under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-I0 et seq., on account of, or in any way growing out of, any and all known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected personal injuries to or death of petitioner resulting from, or alleged to have resulted from, the flu vaccination administered on October 18, 2018, as alleged in a petition for vaccine compensation filed on or about April 21, 2020, in the United 3 Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 40 Filed 01/30/23 Page 6 of 7 States Court of Federal Claims as petition No. 20-474V. 14. If petitioner should die prior to entry ofj udgment, this agreement shall be voidable upon proper notice to the Court on behalf of either or both of the parties. I 5. If the special master fails to issue a decision in complete confonnity with the terms of this Stipulation or if the Court of Federal Claims fails to enter judgment in conformity with a decision that is in complete conformity with the terms of this Stipulation, then the parties' settlement and this Stipulation shall be voidable at the sole discretion of either party. 16. This Stipulation expresses a full and complete negotiated settlement of liability and damages claimed under the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986, as amended, except as otherwise noted in paragraph 9 above. There is absolutely no agreement on the part of the parties hereto to make any payment or to do any act or thing other than is herein expressly stated and clearly agreed to. The parties further agree and understand that the award described in this Stipulation may reflect a compromise of the parties' respective positions as to liability and/or amount of damages, and further, that a change in the nature of the injury or condition or in the items of compensation sought, is not grounds to modify or revise this agreement. 17. This Stipulation shall not be construed as an admission by the United States or the Secretary of Health and Human Services that the flu vaccine caused petitioner's alleged injury or any other injury or her current disabilities, or that petitioner suffered an injury contained in the Vaccine Injury Table. I 8. All rights and obligations of petitioner hereunder shall apply equally to petitioner's heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and/or assigns. END OF STIPULATION 4 Case 1:20-vv-00474-UNJ Document 40 Filed 01/30/23 Page 7 of 7 Respectfully submitted, PETITIONER: ATTORNEY OF RECORD FOR AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE PETITIONER: OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL: ~~ ~~\,(~ ~ HCA THER L. PEARLMAN Law Offices of Leah Durant. PLLC Deputy Director 1717 K Street NW. Suite 900 Torts Branch Washington, D.C. 20006 Civil Di,·ision ('.~02) 775-9~00 U.S. Department of Justice Emai I: Ldurant@durantllc.com P.O. Box 146 Benjamin Franklin Station Washington, DC 20044-0146 AliTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE ATTORNEY OF RECORD FOR OF THE SECRET ARY OF HEALT H RESPONDENT: AND HUMAN SERVICES: George R. Grimes Olgitallyslgned byGeorgeR. ~~u.:o~ Grlmes-S14 -S1 4 Oate: 2022. I 2.12 I S:20: I 7 -05'00' b-t ¢k~-v\LP~ zo~ CDR GEORGE REED GRlMES. MD. MPH R. WADE Director, Division of Injury Trial Attorney Compensation Programs Torts Branch Health Systems Bureau Civil Division Health Resources and Services L'. S. Department of Justice Administration P.O. Box 146 U.S. Department of Health Renjamin Franklin and Human Services Washington. DC 20044-0146 5600 Fishers Lane. 08N 146B (202) 616-4118 Rockville, MD 20857 Email: zoe.w aderci,usdoj.gov Dated: ri-J'iJ:1/U>?..:l._ 5