VICP Registry Case Source Bundle Canonical URL: https://vicp-registry.org/case/USCOURTS-cofc-1_18-vv-01204 Package ID: USCOURTS-cofc-1_18-vv-01204 Petitioner: M.G.M. Filed: 2018-08-14 Decided: 2020-08-13 Vaccine: DTaP Vaccination date: 2015-06-24 Condition: neurologic injury, evidenced by her seizures and causing her migraine headaches Outcome: dismissed Award amount USD: AI-assisted case summary: Megan McDonald, as best friend of her daughter M.G.M., filed a petition for compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program on August 14, 2018. She alleged that M.G.M. suffered a neurologic injury, evidenced by seizures and causing migraine headaches, following DTaP, Hib, and Rotarix vaccines received on June 24, 2015, and/or DTaP, PCV, and Hib vaccines received on August 25, 2015. The respondent argued that the petitioner failed to establish a diagnosis of seizures, that any alleged seizures did not occur within a medically accepted timeframe after vaccination, and that proof of severity was lacking. During a status conference on May 26, 2020, Special Master Katherine E. Oler informed petitioner's counsel that the record did not establish that M.G.M. experienced seizures, nor was there a demonstrated connection between alleged seizures and the development of headaches more than two years after vaccination, finding this temporal gap insurmountable. The Special Master also noted that proof of severity was not provided. The Special Master strongly recommended dismissal, stating the petitioner had no reasonable chance of prevailing. Petitioner subsequently filed a motion to dismiss on June 23, 2020, acknowledging the unlikelihood of prevailing and the waste of resources. The court found insufficient evidence in the record to meet the petitioner's burden of proof and dismissed the case for insufficient proof. The public decision does not describe the specific medical records or expert opinions that were considered or the exact dollar breakdowns or annuity terms, as the case was dismissed for insufficient proof. Petitioner's counsel was Patricia A. Finn, and respondent's counsel was Mary E. Holmes. The decision was issued by Special Master Katherine E. Oler on August 13, 2020. Theory of causation field: Petitioner alleged that M.G.M. suffered a neurologic injury, evidenced by seizures and causing migraine headaches, following DTaP, Hib, and Rotarix vaccines received on June 24, 2015, and/or DTaP, PCV, and Hib vaccines received on August 25, 2015. The respondent argued that the petitioner failed to establish a diagnosis of seizures, that any alleged seizures did not occur within a medically accepted timeframe after vaccination, and that proof of severity was lacking. During a status conference, Special Master Katherine E. Oler found the record insufficient to establish seizures or a connection between alleged seizures and headaches occurring more than two years post-vaccination, deeming the temporal gap insurmountable and proof of severity lacking. Petitioner subsequently moved for dismissal due to insufficient proof and the unlikelihood of prevailing. The case was dismissed for insufficient proof, as the petitioner did not meet her burden of proof under the Vaccine Act, which requires either a "Table Injury" or proof of actual causation supported by medical records or expert opinion. The public decision does not name specific medical experts or detail the mechanism of injury. The case was dismissed by Special Master Katherine E. Oler on August 13, 2020, with petitioner's counsel Patricia A. Finn and respondent's counsel Mary E. Holmes involved. No award was made. Public staged source text: ================================================================================ DOCUMENT 1: USCOURTS-cofc-1_18-vv-01204-0 Date issued/filed: 2020-08-13 Pages: 2 Docket text: PUBLIC DECISION (Originally filed: 6/24/2020) regarding 30 DECISION of Special Master. Signed by Special Master Katherine E. Oler. (nvb) Service on parties made. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Case 1:18-vv-01204-UNJ Document 32 Filed 08/13/20 Page 1 of 2 In the United States Court of Federal Claims OFFICE OF SPECIAL MASTERS No. 18-1204V (Unpublished) * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * MEGAN MCDONALD, as best friend of her * daughter M.G.M., * Special Master Katherine E. Oler * Petitioner, * Filed: June 24, 2020 * v. * * SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND * Petitioner’s Motion for a Decision; * HUMAN SERVICES, Dismissal of Petition; Vaccine Act. * * Respondent. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Patricia A. Finn, Patricia Finn, P.C., Nanuet NY, for Petitioner Mary E. Holmes, U.S. Dep’t of Justice, Washington, DC, for Respondent DECISION DISMISSING CASE FOR INSUFFICIENT PROOF1 On August 14, 2018, Megan McDonald (“Petitioner”) filed a petition for compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program,2 alleging that her daughter (“M.G.M.”) suffered from “neurologic injury, evidenced by her seizures and causing her migraine headaches” following the DTaP, Hib and Rotarix vaccines she received on June 24, 2015 and/or the DTaP, PCV and Hib vaccines she received on August 25, 2015. Pet., ECF No. 1. Petitioner filed a statement of completion on June 24, 2019. ECF No. 18. On August 27, 2019, Respondent filed a status report indicating that several medical records were still missing from the record. ECF No. 19. On September 3, 2019, Petitioner was ordered to file any outstanding records and an amended 1 Although this Decision has been formally designated “not to be published,” it will nevertheless be posted on the Court of Federal Claims’ website in accordance with the E-Government Act of 2002, 44 U.S.C. § 3501 (2012). This means the ruling will be available to anyone with access to the internet. As provided by 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-12(d)(4)(B), however, the parties may object to the decision’s inclusion of certain kinds of confidential information. Specifically, under Vaccine Rule 18(b), each party has fourteen days within which to request redaction “of any information furnished by that party: (1) that is a trade secret or commercial or financial in substance and is privileged or confidential; or (2) that includes medical files or similar files, the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of privacy.” Vaccine Rule 18(b). Otherwise, the Decision in its present form will be available. Id. 2 The Vaccine Program comprises Part 2 of the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99-660, 100 Stat. 3758, codified as amended at 42 U.S.C. §§ 300aa-10 through 34 (2012) (“Vaccine Act” or “the Act”). Individual section references hereafter will be to § 300aa of the Act (but will omit that statutory prefix). Case 1:18-vv-01204-UNJ Document 32 Filed 08/13/20 Page 2 of 2 statement of completion. See Non-PDF Scheduling Order of September 3, 2019. On January 29, 2020, Petitioner filed the outstanding medical records and an amended statement of completion. Exs. 12-18, ECF Nos. 22-23. On April 30, 2020, Respondent filed his Rule 4(c) report, indicating he believed that this case was “not appropriate for compensation under the terms of the Act.” Resp.’s Rep. at 2, ECF. No. 27. Respondent argued that (1) Petitioner had not established that her daughter was diagnosed with seizures; (2), even if she had, Petitioner did not establish that her daughter’s seizures occurred in a medically accepted time-frame after vaccination; and (3) Petitioner has not provided proof of severity. Id. at 13-16. On May 26, 2020, I held a status conference in this case. See Scheduling Order of May 27, 2020, ECF No. 28. I explained to Ms. Finn that the record did not establish that M.G.M. experienced seizures; further, there was no demonstrated connection between M.G.M.’s alleged seizures and her development of headaches more than two years after vaccination. I stated that I found this temporal gap to be insurmountable. Because Petitioner did not establish a connection between M.G.M.’s shaking and her headaches, she had not provided proof of severity. I strongly recommended to Ms. Finn that the case be dismissed because Petitioner had no reasonable chance of prevailing on the petition. Id. at 1. Petitioner filed a motion to dismiss on June 23, 2020, indicating that in these circumstances, to proceed further would be unreasonable and would waste the resources of the Court, the Respondent, and the Vaccine Program.” Pet’r’s Mot., ECF No. 29 at 1. Petitioner further indicates that she “understands that a decision by the Special Master dismissing her petition will result in a judgment against her” and the she “has been advised that such a judgment will end all of her rights in the vaccine program.” Id. at 2-3. Petitioner also indicated that she intends to reject the judgment and file a civil action. Id. at 3. To receive compensation under the Vaccine Program, a petitioner must prove either (1) that she suffered a “Table Injury” – i.e., an injury falling within the Vaccine Injury Table – corresponding to her vaccination, or (2) that she suffered an injury that was actually caused by a vaccine. See §§ 13(a)(1)(A) and 11(c)(1). Moreover, under the Vaccine Act, a petitioner may not receive a Vaccine Program award based solely on her claims alone. Rather, the petition must be supported by either medical records or by the opinion of a competent medical expert. § 13(a)(1). In this case, however, there is insufficient evidence in the record for Petitioner to meet her burden of proof. Petitioner’s claim therefore cannot succeed and, in accordance with her motion, must be dismissed. § 11(c)(1)(A). Thus, this case is DISMISSED for insufficient proof. The Clerk shall enter judgment accordingly. IT IS SO ORDERED. s/ Katherine E. Oler Katherine E. Oler Special Master 2