VICP Registry Case Source Bundle Canonical URL: https://vicp-registry.org/case/USCOURTS-cofc-1_18-vv-00428 Package ID: USCOURTS-cofc-1_18-vv-00428 Petitioner: Richard Chester Filed: 2018-03-22 Decided: 2019-04-26 Vaccine: influenza Vaccination date: 2016-10-18 Condition: peripheral polyneuropathy Outcome: dismissed Award amount USD: AI-assisted case summary: Richard Chester filed a petition on March 22, 2018, seeking compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program. He alleged that the influenza vaccine he received on October 18, 2016, caused him to develop peripheral polyneuropathy. Mr. Chester submitted most of his medical records with the petition. The respondent, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, filed a report contesting entitlement. Following extensions, the Special Master set a deadline for Mr. Chester to file an expert report. However, on April 1, 2019, Mr. Chester filed a motion to dismiss his petition. He stated that he was unable to prove entitlement to compensation, as he could not establish either a "Table Injury" (an injury listed on the Vaccine Injury Table) or that the vaccine actually caused his alleged injury. He further indicated that the record lacked sufficient evidence, including a medical expert's opinion, to support his claim. The respondent did not oppose the motion to dismiss. Special Master Brian H. Corcoran reviewed the record and found no evidence that Mr. Chester suffered a Table injury. The Special Master also found no persuasive evidence, including a medical expert's opinion, indicating that the flu vaccine caused Mr. Chester's alleged peripheral polyneuropathy. The Special Master noted that under the Vaccine Act, a petition must be supported by medical records or a competent medical expert's opinion, and that the record in this case contained insufficient evidence to meet the petitioner's burden of proof. Consequently, the case was dismissed for insufficient proof. The Clerk was directed to enter judgment accordingly. The decision was designated "not to be published" but was posted on the Court of Federal Claims' website, with parties having fourteen days to request redaction of confidential information. Theory of causation field: Richard Chester filed a petition on March 22, 2018, alleging that the influenza vaccine received on October 18, 2016, caused peripheral polyneuropathy. The public decision does not describe the specific onset or symptoms of the alleged injury, nor does it detail any medical tests or treatments. Petitioner submitted medical records but later filed a motion to dismiss, stating he could not prove entitlement. He could not prove a "Table Injury" or that the vaccine caused his injury, citing insufficient evidence and lack of a medical expert's opinion. Respondent did not oppose the dismissal. Special Master Brian H. Corcoran dismissed the case for insufficient proof, finding no evidence of a Table injury and no persuasive evidence, including expert opinion, that the vaccine caused the alleged injury. The decision does not name any medical experts or describe a specific mechanism of causation. The case was dismissed without an award. Petitioner's counsel was Shealene P. Mancuso of Muller Brazil, LLP, and respondent's counsel was Vo Johnson of the U.S. Dep’t of Justice. The decision date was April 26, 2019. Public staged source text: ================================================================================ DOCUMENT 1: USCOURTS-cofc-1_18-vv-00428-0 Date issued/filed: 2019-04-26 Pages: 3 Docket text: PUBLIC DECISION (Originally filed: 4/1/2019) Regarding 16 DECISION of Special Master (Signed by Special Master Brian H. Corcoran). (cr) Service on parties made. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Case 1:18-vv-00428-UNJ Document 19 Filed 04/26/19 Page 1 of 3 In the United States Court of Federal Claims OFFICE OF SPECIAL MASTERS No. 18-428V (Not to be Published) * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * RICHARD CHESTER, * Special Master Corcoran * * Filed: April 1, 2019 Petitioners, * v. * Petitioner’s Motion for a Decision; * Dismissal of Petition; Vaccine SECRETARY OF HEALTH * Act; Denial Without Hearing. AND HUMAN SERVICES, * * Respondent. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Shealene P. Mancuso, Muller Brazil, LLP, Dresher, PA, for Petitioner. Vo Johnson, U.S. Dep’t of Justice, Washington, D.C. for Respondent. DECISION DISMISSING CASE FOR INSUFFICIENT PROOF1 On March 22, 2018, Richard Chester filed a petition seeking compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program.2 Petitioner alleged that the influenza (“flu”) vaccine he received on October 18, 2016, caused him to experience a peripheral polyneuropathy. See Petition (ECF No. 1) at 1-3. 1 Although this Decision has been formally designated “not to be published,” it will nevertheless be posted on the Court of Federal Claims’s website in accordance with the E-Government Act of 2002, 44 U.S.C. § 3501 (2012). This means the ruling will be available to anyone with access to the internet. As provided by 42 U.S.C. § 300aa- 12(d)(4)(B), however, the parties may object to the Decision’s inclusion of certain kinds of confidential information. Specifically, under Vaccine Rule 18(b), each party has fourteen days within which to request redaction “of any information furnished by that party: (1) that is a trade secret or commercial or financial in substance and is privileged or confidential; or (2) that includes medical files or similar files, the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of privacy.” Vaccine Rule 18(b). Otherwise, the Decision in its present form will be available. Id. 2 The Vaccine Program comprises Part 2 of the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99-660, 100 Stat. 3758, codified as amended at 42 U.S.C. §§ 300aa-10 through 34 (2012) (“Vaccine Act” or “the Act”). Individual section references hereafter will be to § 300aa of the Act (but will omit that statutory prefix). Case 1:18-vv-00428-UNJ Document 19 Filed 04/26/19 Page 2 of 3 Petitioner filed the majority of his medical records at the time he filed the Petition. See ECF Nos. 4-15. Following two extensions of time, Respondent thereafter filed a Rule 4(c) Report on November 8, 2018, contesting Petitioner’s right to damages (ECF No. 10). Additional medical records were obtained and filed thereafter from November 2018 to January 2019. See ECF Nos. 12-13. The Joint Statement of Completion was never filed. I held a status conference with the parties on November 26, 2018, at which time I discussed the overall viability of Petitioner’s claim, and proposed a deadline of February 8, 2019, for Petitioner to file an expert report in this matter. See Non-PDF Order, dated Nov. 26, 2018. Thereafter, Petitioner requested one extension of time (ECF No. 14) to the file the expert report which I granted, thereby extending Petitioner’s expert report deadline to April 9, 2019. See Non- PDF Order, dated Feb. 7, 2019. On April 1, 2019, Petitioner filed the present motion to dismiss (rather than the ordered expert report), indicating that in his view he would be unable to prove entitlement to compensation in this case based on an investigation of the facts and science supporting his claim. See Motion to Dismiss, dated Apr. 1, 2019 (ECF No. 15). Respondent has represented that he does not oppose the motion. To receive compensation under the Vaccine Program, a petitioner must prove either (1) that he suffered a “Table Injury” – i.e., an injury falling within the Vaccine Injury Table – corresponding to one of his vaccinations, or (2) that he suffered an injury that was actually caused by a vaccine. See Sections 13(a)(1)(A) and 11(c)(1). An examination of the record, however, does not uncover any evidence that Mr. Chester suffered a Table injury. Furthermore, the record does not contain a medical expert’s opinion or any other persuasive evidence indicating that Mr. Chester’s alleged injury was caused by the flu vaccine he received. Under the Vaccine Act, a petitioner may not receive a Vaccine Program award based solely on his claims alone. Rather, the petition must be supported by either medical records or by the opinion of a competent medical expert. Section 13(a)(1). In this case, however, there is insufficient evidence in the record for Petitioner to meet his burden of proof. Petitioner’s claim therefore cannot succeed and must be dismissed. Section 11(c)(1)(A). Thus, this case is dismissed for insufficient proof. The Clerk shall enter judgment accordingly. 2 Case 1:18-vv-00428-UNJ Document 19 Filed 04/26/19 Page 3 of 3 IT IS SO ORDERED. /s/ Brian H. Corcoran Brian H. Corcoran Special Master 3