Julie Reiling v. HHS - Hepatitis-B, seizures and regression of skills (2016)

Filed 2016-06-30Decided 2016-08-25Vaccine Hepatitis-B
dismissedcognitive/developmental

Case summary [AI summaries can sometimes make mistakes]

Julie Reiling filed a petition on June 30, 2016, on behalf of her minor child, G.R., seeking compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program. The petition alleged that the Hepatitis-B, inactivated polio, Pedvax-hib, and pneumococcal conjugate vaccines administered on September 7, 2012, caused G.R. to develop seizures and experience a regression of skills.

Petitioner submitted initial medical records and a statement of completion on April 1, 2015. The Respondent filed a status report on April 30, 2015, indicating that additional medical records were needed.

The Special Master initially set a deadline of June 5, 2015, for these records, but after two extensions, they were not filed until August 2015. The Respondent filed a report disputing compensation on October 5, 2015.

Following a status conference on October 19, 2015, the Special Master questioned the case's reasonable basis, noting a significant temporal gap between the September 2012 vaccinations and G.R.'s next physician visit in April 2013, and a lack of evidence showing a reaction to the vaccines or attributing the regression to them. Petitioner was ordered to file a status report by November 20, 2015.

After requesting two extensions for this report, a status conference was held on January 7, 2016. The Special Master then set a deadline of April 1, 2016, for Petitioner's expert report, interpreting the repeated extensions as a desire to proceed despite concerns about evidentiary viability.

This deadline passed without action. The Special Master issued another order setting April 22, 2016, as the deadline for the expert report, warning of potential dismissal.

Instead, on April 21, 2016, Petitioner requested more time and her counsel moved to withdraw. The Respondent opposed the withdrawal motion and requested dismissal for failure to prosecute.

Petitioner's counsel, Andrew Donald Downing of Van Cott & Talamante, PLLC, sought to withdraw, and Gordon Shemin of the U.S. Department of Justice represented the Respondent.

Special Master Brian H. Corcoran questioned the case's reasonable basis on two occasions and found that Petitioner's repeated disregard for deadlines and requests for extensions wasted court resources.

The Special Master also found insufficient evidence to proceed, noting the lack of persuasive evidence that G.R.'s alleged injury could have been caused by the vaccinations, particularly given the temporal gap. The decision referenced that petitioners arguing developmental problems akin to autism spectrum disorder after vaccination have been routinely unsuccessful without clear evidence of a severe reaction.

The case was dismissed for failure to prosecute and insufficient proof.

Theory of causation

Petitioner alleged that the Hepatitis-B, inactivated polio, Pedvax-hib, and pneumococcal conjugate vaccines administered on September 7, 2012, caused G.R. to develop seizures and experience regression of skills. This was an Off-Table claim. The Special Master, Brian H. Corcoran, dismissed the case for failure to prosecute and insufficient proof. The decision noted a significant temporal gap between the September 2012 vaccinations and G.R.'s next physician visit in April 2013, and a lack of evidence establishing a reaction to the vaccines or attributing the regression to them. Petitioner repeatedly failed to meet court deadlines for filing medical records and an expert report, and her counsel moved to withdraw. The Special Master found insufficient evidence to proceed, stating that petitioners arguing developmental problems akin to autism spectrum disorder after vaccination have been routinely unsuccessful, especially without clear evidence of a severe reaction. No specific medical experts were named in the public decision, and the mechanism of causation was not detailed beyond the general allegations. The case was filed on June 30, 2016, and dismissed on August 25, 2016. Petitioner's counsel was Andrew Donald Downing, and Respondent's counsel was Gordon Shemin.

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