VICP Registry Case Source Bundle Canonical URL: https://vicp-registry.org/case/USCOURTS-cofc-1_14-vv-00824 Package ID: USCOURTS-cofc-1_14-vv-00824 Petitioner: Afton J. Montgomery on behalf of Caden J. Benoit Filed: 2014-09-05 Decided: 2016-05-16 Vaccine: Vaccination date: 2011-09-08 Condition: mumps, swollen left check with knots, mouth sores, speech delay, developmental delay, otalgia and hearing loss Outcome: dismissed Award amount USD: AI-assisted case summary: Afton J. Montgomery filed a petition on September 5, 2014, on behalf of her minor son, Caden J. Benoit. The petition alleged that Caden developed mumps, a swollen left cheek with knots, mouth sores, speech delay, developmental delay, otalgia, and hearing loss following routine childhood vaccinations received on September 8, 2011. The case progressed, and on February 26, 2016, the Special Master issued an order for Ms. Montgomery to show cause why the case should not be dismissed. Ms. Montgomery responded on April 21, 2016, stating that she had provided medical records to her expert, Dr. Jacqueline E. Jones. However, Dr. Jones opined that the vaccinations administered to Caden were not linked to his hearing loss. Ms. Montgomery further stated that she had no other legal theories or experts to support a claim that the vaccinations caused Caden's hearing loss. The Special Master, Christian J. Moran, analyzed the case under the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act. To receive compensation, a petitioner must prove either a "Table Injury" or that the injury was actually caused by a vaccine. The public decision does not describe any evidence that Caden suffered a "Table Injury." Therefore, the petitioner was pursuing a causation-in-fact claim. The Act requires that a petition be supported by medical records or the opinion of a competent physician. As the medical records did not support the petitioner's claim, a medical opinion was necessary. However, Ms. Montgomery offered no such opinion. Consequently, Special Master Moran found that Ms. Montgomery failed to demonstrate either a "Table Injury" or that Caden's injuries were actually caused by a vaccination. The case was dismissed for insufficient proof. The decision was signed by Special Master Christian J. Moran on April 25, 2016, and entered as judgment on May 16, 2016. Petitioner counsel was Craig S. Watson, and respondent counsel was Adriana R. Teitel. Theory of causation field: Petitioner Afton J. Montgomery, on behalf of minor Caden J. Benoit, alleged that Caden developed mumps, swollen left cheek with knots, mouth sores, speech delay, developmental delay, otalgia, and hearing loss following routine childhood vaccinations on September 8, 2011. The case was dismissed for insufficient proof. Petitioner was required to show cause why the case should not be dismissed. Petitioner's expert, Dr. Jacqueline E. Jones, opined that the vaccinations were not linked to Caden's hearing loss. Petitioner stated she had no other legal theories or experts to support a causation claim. The Special Master, Christian J. Moran, found that the petitioner failed to prove either a "Table Injury" or that Caden's injuries were actually caused by a vaccination, as required by the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act. No award was made. The decision was issued on April 25, 2016, and judgment entered May 16, 2016. Petitioner counsel was Craig S. Watson; respondent counsel was Adriana R. Teitel. Public staged source text: ================================================================================ DOCUMENT 1: USCOURTS-cofc-1_14-vv-00824-0 Date issued/filed: 2016-05-16 Pages: 3 Docket text: PUBLIC DECISION (Originally filed: 04/25/2016) regarding 36 DECISION of Special Master. Signed by Special Master Christian J. Moran. (SP) Copy to parties. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Case 1:14-vv-00824-UNJ Document 37 Filed 05/16/16 Page 1 of 3 In the United States Court of Federal Claims OFFICE OF SPECIAL MASTERS * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * AFTON J. MONTGOMERY, * Individually and on behalf of * No. 14-824V her minor child, CADEN J. BENOIT, * Special Master Christian J. Moran * Petitioner, * Filed: April 25, 2016 * v. * * Decision dismissing case; SECRETARY OF HEALTH * order to show cause AND HUMAN SERVICES, * * Respondent. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Craig S. Watson, Baton Rouge, LA, for petitioner; Adriana R. Teitel, United States Dep’t of Justice, Washington, D.C., for respondent. UNPUBLISHED DECISION DENYING COMPENSATION1 Afton J. Montgomery, individually and on behalf of her minor child, Caden J. Benoit, filed a petition under the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act, 42 U.S.C. §300a-10 et. seq., on September 5, 2014. Her petition alleged that Caden “developed the mumps, including having a swollen left check with knots,” and “suffered from mouth sores, speech delay, developmental delay, otalgia and hearing loss” following the routine childhood vaccinations he received on September 8, 2011. Pet. at 1. The information in the record, however, does not show entitlement to an award under the Program. 1 The E-Government Act, 44 U.S.C. § 3501 note (2012) (Federal Management and Promotion of Electronic Government Services), requires that the Court post this ruling on its website. Pursuant to Vaccine Rule 18(b), the parties have 14 days to file a motion proposing redaction of medical information or other information described in 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-12(d)(4). Any redactions ordered by the special master will appear in the document posted on the website. Case 1:14-vv-00824-UNJ Document 37 Filed 05/16/16 Page 2 of 3 I. Procedural History A detailed procedural history of this case can be found in the order to show cause, filed February 26, 2016. In that order, Ms. Montgomery was instructed to show cause as to why her case should not be dismissed by April 22, 2016. Ms. Montgomery responded to the order on April 21, 2016. In her response to the order, Ms. Montgomery stated that she wrote a letter and provided medical records to her expert, Jacqueline E. Jones, as directed by the court. However, after reviewing the records, Dr. Jones’s opinion is that the vaccines administered to Caden are not linked to his hearing loss. In addition, Ms. Montgomery stated that she has no other legal theories and/or experts that can opine that the vaccinations caused Caden’s hearing loss. II. Analysis To receive compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (hereinafter “the Program”), a petitioner must prove either 1) that he suffered a “Table Injury” – i.e., an injury falling within the Vaccine Injury Table – corresponding to one of his vaccinations, or 2) that he suffered an injury that was actually caused by a vaccine. See §§ 300aa-13(a)(1)(A) and 300aa-11(c)(1). An examination of the record did not uncover any evidence that Caden suffered a “Table Injury.” Thus, Ms. Montgomery is necessarily pursuing a causation-in-fact claim. Under the Act, a petitioner may not be given a Program award based solely on the petitioner’s claims alone. Rather, the petition must be supported by either medical records or by the opinion of a competent physician. § 300aa-13(a)(1). In this case, because the medical records do not support petitioner’s claim, a medical opinion must be offered in support. Ms. Montgomery, however, has offered no such opinion. Accordingly, it is clear from the record in this case that Ms. Montgomery has failed to demonstrate either that Caden suffered a “Table Injury” or that his injuries were “actually caused” by a vaccination. Thus, this case is dismissed for insufficient proof. The Clerk shall enter judgment accordingly. Any questions may be directed to my law clerk, Shannon Proctor, at (202) 357-6350. 2 Case 1:14-vv-00824-UNJ Document 37 Filed 05/16/16 Page 3 of 3 IT IS SO ORDERED. s/Christian J. Moran Christian J. Moran Special Master 3